Page 23 - Discover Israel Magazine - Philippines Edition 2019
P. 23

A group gathering at the site                    to visit the barren area between the Sea of      all year long, from around the entire world
                                                 Galilee and the Dead Sea. They drew pictures     and from all Christian denominations. Tens
Eran Kruzel Photos: Amir Aloni                   of a rushing river in their writings, teaming    of thousands come around the holidays of
                                                 with lush vegetation and wild animals.           Epiphany and Easter. And on the different
The waters of the River Jordan                                                                    days on which they are celebrated in various
              have brought wonders, stories      Where was Jesus baptized?                        Christian denominations. The best attended
              and miracles that we find over                                                      and most impressive event is during the
              and over again in the annals of    The books of the apostles offer several          pilgrimage made by the Eastern Churches
history and the rush of the river's waters.      answers: according to the writings, the          from January 17-19. Tens of thousands
Moses, who looked out over the Promised          baptismal site is located in Judea, the Judean   of believers gather at the baptismal site.
Land; the People of Israel crossing the river    Desert or beyond the Jordan, at a place called   Christians of all denominations in traditional
after wandering in the wilderness for 40         Bethany (or also Bethabara), a landmark          and special garb come to the site as part of
years though they could see the water; Elijah    dividing the territories of the tribes of Judah  a spiritual journey, to be baptized in the same
ascended to the heavens in a chariot of fire     and Benjamin, near the city of Jericho and       place as someone so holy. The peak is during
and horses of fire, before the amazed eyes of    the Jordan River. In the fourth century, it      the holy ceremonies held by the patriarchs
his disciple. And even the baptism of Jesus      was Helena, mother of the Roman emperor          of the different Christian denominations, and
by John in the very same holy river. "At that    Constantine, who identified the holy sites and   tens of thousands of pilgrims who come from
moment heaven was opened, and he saw             ordered a church to be built at the site of the  all over the world to accompany them to the
the Spirit of God descending like a dove and     baptism on the banks of the Jordan River,        Jordan River, to watch the holy ceremony and
alighting on him. And a voice from heaven        southeast of Jericho, near today's baptismal     the letting free of the dove, and to be baptized
said, ‘This is my Son, whom I love; with him I   site. Thanks to her, travelers in the Byzantine  in the Jordan on this holy occasion.
am well pleased’" (Matthew 3:16-17).             period could mark the baptismal site precisely.
                                                                                                  The site is operated by the Israel Nature and
Elisha was the first to "mark" the waters of     The baptismal site Qasr al-Yahuda is five        Parks Authority in cooperation with the Civil
the Jordan as having special properties, when    kilometers east of Jericho, north of the         Administration and is open seven days a week.
he informed Naaman, the commander of the         Dead Sea. On banks of the Jordan are
armies of the King of Aram, that he could heal   several monasteries and prayer chapels that      We invite you to visit the site, to hear, see and
himself of leprosy by dipping himself in the     have been abandoned. You can also find           feel.
river (2 Kings 5:14). In Nazareth, the Jordan    representatives of various denominations
took on holy significance thanks to the fact     and orders: Franciscans, Copts, Ethiopians,      Directions: The site is located about 10 km
that Jesus was baptized in its waters.           Syrians, Romans and, of course, also Greek       (six miles) to the north of the Dead Sea.
                                                 Orthodox, who own the largest monastery          Coming from Highway 90 (Jericho Bypass),
The New Testament tells us that John the         on the shores of the Jordan River. The           turn east following the signs for approximately
Baptist was a Jewish monk whose clothes          monastery, built during the Byzantine period,    1.5 km (one mile) until you reach the military
were made of camel hair and who wore             is named after John the Baptist and is also      security barrier.
a leather belt about his loins, who set out      known by the name that symbolizes the
into the desert and preached that people         entire region – Qasr al-Yahud ("Castle of the    No reservations are required.
should be baptized to show repentance and        Jews" in Arabic). This is believed to be the     Recommended season: All year
atone for their sins. Many from Jerusalem        spot where the People of Israel crossed the
and Judea went to him on the banks of the        Jordan River.                                       What else?
Jordan River, and he baptized them, as they
confessed their sins. In the 20th century, the   After being closed to visitors for many years,        Restrooms, prayer chapel, seating with
Jordan River fell to the wayside, and only       the Israel Nature and Parks Authority worked          a view of the river, tourist information
memories remained of its glorious past: from     very hard to open the site and prepare it for         center and a souvenir shop.
the stories in the Old and New Testaments,       tourists before the year 2000, and in honor of
to the stories of travelers who were not afraid  the visit of the Holy Father Pope John Paul           Opening hours: Last entrance to the site
                                                 II. Hundreds of thousands of pilgrims come            is one hour before closing.

                                                                                                       Summer
                                                                                                       Sunday-Thursday 8am - 4pm.
                                                                                                       Fridays and holiday eves 8am - 4pm.

                                                                                                       Winter
                                                                                                       Sunday-Thursday 8am - 4pm.
                                                                                                       Fridays and holiday eves 8am - 3pm.
                                                                                                       Tel: 02-6504844

                                                                                                       To book guided tours for groups:
                                                                                                       Judean Desert and Dead Sea Education
                                                                                                       Center
                                                                                                       Tel: 02-6541255
                                                                                                       Email: mh.deadsea@npa.org.il
                                                                                                       Fax: 02-6504853
                                                                                                       Entrance fee: Free of charge.
                                                                                                       Accessibility: View of the Jordan River,
                                                                                                       no access to the river bank
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