Page 42 - Holyland Magazine - 2017 Edition
P. 42

The Jewish Quarter

of the Old City of Jerusalem

Discovering the real history behind the archaeology

                                                                                                  Archaeological Park - Davidson
                                                                                                  Center. Photo: Company for the
                                                                                                  Reconstruction and Development
                                                                                                  of the Jewish Quarter

Dr. Eyal Meiron

Fifty years of reconstruction in               Development of the Jewish Quarter has              where safety regulations permit it, the sites
the Jewish Quarter                             undertaken its rehabilitation. The excavations     have been opened to the general public.
                                               accompanying the revival of the Jewish
This year, 2017, is an exciting milestone in   Quarter, all meticulously documented, have         Exploration of the Jewish Quarter did not
the history of the Jewish Quarter, marking     revealed archaeological gems, including the        end with the archaeology and ensuring
fifty fifty years of reconstruction since the  Broad Wall dating back to the First Temple         accessibility. Even today, vibrant and
commencement of reconstruction following       Period; a residential quarter inhabited by the     teeming with visitors, the Jewish Quarter
the Six-Day War in 1967. The Jewish Quarter    city’s wealthy elite (probably kohanim – priests)  offers surprising discoveries and new tourist
suffered heavy damage during the War of        from the late Second Temple Period; the Burnt      projects. Here we will focus on just three: the
Independence (1948) and neglect during         House (see below); the Byzantine Cardo and         first sheds new and unexpected light on old
the subsequent 19 years of Jordanian rule      Nea Church, and more. All these features have      archaeological relics; the second is a new
(1948-1967). Over the past five decades,       been preserved for future generations, and,        and exciting archaeological discovery that
the Company for the Reconstruction and

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